Colourful spinners suspended in a liquid that display flocking and three-dimensional active chirality.

January issue

This month we review how cold atoms are simulating gauge theories, measure the quantum geometric tensor of a solid, and discover that spinners suspended in liquid can show flocking behaviour.

Announcements

  • Artistic schematic of two atoms forming a molecule.

    This Insight issue celebrates and reviews recent progress in the generation and study of cold and ultracold molecules and ions for applications in quantum simulation, metrology and chemistry.

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  • Microwaves are usually used to interact with superconducting qubits, but optical photons can be processed at room temperature. The electro-optical transceiver presented here allows all-optical readout of a qubit without affecting its performance.

    • Georg Arnold
    • Thomas Werner
    • Johannes M. Fink
    ArticleOpen Access
  • It has been proposed that the equilibration time of many-body systems is limited by a timescale determined by Planck’s constant and temperature. A bound of this kind has now been identified for a universal definition of equilibration time.

    • Luca V. Delacrétaz
    Article
    • False vacuum decay is a process of fundamental importance in quantum field theory. Here, a 5,564-qubit quantum annealer is used to simulate the dynamics of false vacuum decay and observe the formation of bubbles of true vacuum. This approach could provide insight into the role of phase transitions in the early Universe.

      Research Briefing
    • Controlling qubit–phonon interactions is crucial for solid-state quantum devices. Two recent studies demonstrate that phononic bandgap engineering can alter these interactions, leading to enhanced qubit coherence and scalability.

      • Chang-Ling Zou
      • Luyan Sun
      News & Views
    • Electrons at extremely low density and temperature can crystallize into a solid known as a Wigner crystal. Optical spectroscopy now reveals how these crystals melt at higher densities via an intermediate phase, where crystalline and liquid regions coexist.

      • Yoseob Yoon
      News & Views
    • Stable and metastable electrical dipole patterns have been imaged and manipulated using in situ heating and cooling in ferroelectric superlattices.

      • J. M. Gregg
      News & Views
    • Ultracold recombination reactions typically produce molecules in many uncontrolled quantum states. Quantum control over reaction products has now been demonstrated via magnetic Feshbach resonances.

      • Timur V. Tscherbul
      News & Views
  • Recent advances in classifying magnets according to spin-group symmetry have expanded the possibilities of unconventional magnetism. Unconventional magnets — such as collinear spin-split antiferromagnets, also known as altermagnets, noncollinear spin-split antiferromagnets and anomalous-Hall antiferromagnets — combine the advantages of ferromagnetism and antiferromagnetism.

    • Qihang Liu
    • Xi Dai
    • Stefan Blügel
    Comment
  • To kick off the International Year of Quantum Science and Technology, we highlight recent progress in the use of quantum simulators to tackle problems in high-energy physics and cosmology.

    Editorial
  • Living organisms and soft materials pose specific challenges to metrology, as Pavao Andričević and Hüsnü Aslan explain.

    • Pavao Andričević
    • Hüsnü Aslan
    Measure for Measure
  • From soft matter models to plasma generation, physics offers a wide array of tools to optimize the way we prepare and preserve our food.

    Editorial
Light caught under the hand of a student as they plug wires into an electrical circuit

Physics Education Research

Using evidence-based approaches to improve the teaching of physics can help students achieve more and improve equity.
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