Ubuntu 20.04下安装OpenCV环境

一、安装依赖

# 更新源，安装软件包
sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y cmake g++ wget unzip
 
#安装依赖
sudo apt-get install build-essential libgtk2.0-dev libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libjpeg-dev libswscale-dev libtiff5-dev
sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev
sudo apt-get install pkg-config

二、进入网站找到OpenCV和 opencv_contrib(版本必须一致，3.4.15适配Ubuntu20.04版本)

OpenCV · GitHubhttps://github.com/opencv

两个安装包放在home目录下，通过以下命令解压

~$ unzip opencv-3.4.8.zip
~$ unzip opencv_c