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High-entropy alloy enables multi-path electron synergism and lattice oxygen activation for enhanced oxygen evolution activity
Electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is key to several energy technologies but suffers from low activity. Leveraging the lattice oxygen...
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Comparison of two distinct leading modes in the variability of summer humidex and temperature heatwaves over North America
Continuous hot and humid conditions pose greater health risks than heat alone, making it crucial to distinguish between temperature-driven and...
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Genome-wide profiling and functional characterization of circular RNAs in neural development and injury: insights from a rat model research
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have re-emerged as promising gene regulators in various physiological and pathological conditions. However, the expression...
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Study on the machining accuracy of soft elastic material using cryogenic dicing
As a common processing method for soft elastic materials, dicing encounters a significant challenge: the machining accuracy of the workpiece is often...
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Phase Equilibria of the TiO2–Fe2O3–V2O5 System at 1300°C in Air
Accurate and comprehensive thermodynamic data are essential for the development of environmentally friendly and efficient vanadium extraction...
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Longitudinal comparative study on osteogenic capacity using two collagenated xenografts in artificial bone defects in beagles
This study aimed to evaluate the osteogenic capacity of two types of collagenated xenogenic bone grafts (OCS-B Collagen®, NIBEC, Jincheon, Korea and...
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Circular RNAs derived from MIR156D promote rice heading by repressing transcription elongation of pri-miR156d through R-loop formation
In angiosperms, microRNA156 (miR156) acts as an intrinsic, endogenous developmental timer for the age-dependent transition from the juvenile to the...
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Two-coordinate copper(I) complexes enable efficient X-ray scintillation and imaging
Organic scintillators hold great promise for applications in high-energy radiation detection and medical diagnostics. However, their practical...
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From Clinic to Mechanisms: Multi-Omics Provide New Insights into Cerebrospinal Fluid Metabolites and the Spectrum of Psychiatric Disorders
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is crucial in maintaining brain homeostasis by facilitating waste clearance, nutrient transport, and immune signaling....
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Effect of Helicobacter pylori infection on survival outcomes of patients undergoing radical gastrectomy after neoadjuvant chemotherapy: a multicenter study in China
BackgroundNeoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) has been confirmed to improve the prognosis of patients with advanced gastric cancer (AGC). However, no...
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Spontaneous psoas hematoma following posterior lumbar fusion surgery: a mini literature review
BackgroundSpontaneous psoas hematoma is a very rare clinical entity, and the pathogenesis and pathologic mechanisms of spontaneous psoas hematoma...
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Hwangkeumjakyak-tang protects against hepatocyte damage via oxidative stress inhibition and affects the altered gut microbiome pattern in acetaminophen-induced liver injury
Hwangkeumjakyak-tang (HJT), a Korean traditional herbal medicine, is known to clear phlegm, relieve congestion, and reduce inflammation. However,...
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Near-infrared organic scintillators for efficient X-ray imaging via singlet and triplet to doublet energy transfer
Near-infrared (NIR) organic scintillating materials are in high demand in a variety of fields, such as radiography, X-ray radiation therapy, and...
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Melatonin attenuates inflammatory bone loss by alleviating mitophagy and lactate production
Mitochondrial homeostasis plays a major role in the progression of chronic inflammatory bone loss which has a complex pathogenesis with...
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Observation of switchable polar skyrmion bubbles down to the atomic layers in van der Waals ferroelectric CuInP2S6
Polar skyrmions are topologically nontrivial polarization textures that demonstrate exotic physical phenomena and novel memory applications. Thus...
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Transcriptome and Metabolome Conjoint Analysis Revealed that PaGLK Affects Photosynthesis and Composition of Root Exudates in Poplar
BackgroundPhotosynthetic carbon fixation is the main source of root exudates. GOLDEN2-LIKE ( GLK ) genes play an important role in photosynthetic...
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High Humidity-resistant and Reversible Mechanochromic Wrinkling Surface Activated by Dual Mechanical Modes
A high humidity-resistant, dual mechanical responsive, and reversible mechanochromic wrinkling system based on a VHB 4910-poly-dimethylsiloxane...
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Overexpression of Circ-Astn1 Suppresses Hyperglycemia-Induced Endothelial Cell Damage via the miR-138-5p/SIRT1 Axis
ObjectiveTo elucidate the regulatory mechanism of circRNAs in diabetic retinopathy.
MethodsNext-generation sequencing (NGS) was employed to identify...