Abstract
In this paper, we present a new approach towards functional dependencies in XML documents based on homomorphisms between XML data trees and XML schema graphs. While this approach allows us to capture functional dependencies similar to those recently studied by Arenas/Libkin and by Lee/Ling/Low, it also gives rise to a further class of functional dependencies in XML documents. We address some essential differences between the two classes of functional dependencies under discussion resulting in different expressiveness and different inference rules. Examples demonstrate that both classes of functional dependencies appear quite naturally in practice and, thus, should be taken into consideration when designing XML documents.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abiteboul, S., Buneman, P., Suciu, D.: Data on the web: From relations to semistructured data and XML. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco (2000)
Abiteboul, S., Hull, R., Vianu, V.: Foundations of databases. Addison-Wesley, Reading (1995)
Arenas, M., Fan, W., Libkin, L.: What’s hard about XML schema constraints? In: Hameurlain, A., Cicchetti, R., Traunmüller, R. (eds.) DEXA 2002. LNCS, vol. 2453, pp. 269–278. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)
Arenas, M., Libkin, L.: A normal form for XML documents. In: PODS 2002, pp. 85–96. ACM, New York (2002)
Armstrong, W.W.: Dependency structures of database relationship. Inform. Process. 74, 580–583 (1974)
Armstrong, W.W., Nakamura, Y., Rudnicki, P.: Armstrong’s axioms. J. Formalized Math. 14 (2000)
Bray, T., Paoli, J., Sperberg-McQueen, C. (eds.): Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0, W3C Recommendation (2000)
Buneman, P., Davidson, S.B., Fan, W., Hara, C., Tan, W.-C.: Reasoning about keys for XML. In: Ghelli, G., Grahne, G. (eds.) DBPL 2001. LNCS, vol. 2397, p. 133. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)
Buneman, P., Davidson, S., Fan, W., Hara, C., Tan, W.: Keys for XML. Computer Networks 39, 473–487 (2002)
Fan, W., Libkin, L.: On XML constraints in the presence of DTDs. In: PODS 2001, pp. 114–125. ACM, New York (2001)
Fan, W., Simeon, J.: Integrity constraints for XML. In: PODS 2000, pp. 23–34. ACM, New York (2000)
Jungnickel, D.: Graphs, networks and algorithms. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)
Lee, M., Ling, T., Low, W.: Designing functional dependencies for XML. In: Jensen, C.S., Jeffery, K., Pokorný, J., Šaltenis, S., Bertino, E., Böhm, K., Jarke, M. (eds.) EDBT 2002. LNCS, vol. 2287, pp. 124–141. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)
Ling, T., Lee, M., Dobbie, G.: Applications of ORA-SS. In: IIWAS 2001, pp. 17–28. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)
Thalheim, B.: Entity-relationship modeling. Springer, Berlin (2000)
Thompson, H., Beech, D., Maloney, M., Mendelsohn, N. (eds.): XML Schema Part 1: Structures. W3C Recommendation (2001)
Vianu, V.: A web odyssey: From Codd to XML. In: PODS 2001. ACM, New York (2001)
Weddell, G.E.: Reasoning about functional dependencies generalized for semantic data models. ACM Trans. Database Systems 17, 32–64 (1992)
Wong, R.K., Shui, W.: Utilizing multiple bioinformatics information sources: An XML database approach. In: BIBE 2001, pp. 73–80. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)
Wu, X., Ling, T., Lee, S., Lee, M., Dobbie, G.: NF-SS: A normal form for semistructured schema. In: ER 2001 Workshops, pp. 292–305. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Hartmann, S., Link, S. (2003). More Functional Dependencies for XML. In: Kalinichenko, L., Manthey, R., Thalheim, B., Wloka, U. (eds) Advances in Databases and Information Systems. ADBIS 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2798. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39403-7_27
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-39403-7_27
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-20047-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-39403-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive