Abstract
This paper is concerned with the generalized finite-time stability, boundedness and stabilization for fractional-order memristive neural networks (FMNNs) with the fractional-order 0 < α < 1. Under the fractional-order Filippov differential inclusion frame, FMNNs are modelled as a fractional-order differential equation with discontinuous right-hand. Based on the topological degree property, the existence of equilibrium point of FMNNs is proved. By means of the generalized Gronwall inequality, the Laplace transform and the Lyapunov functional candidate, some conditions to guarantee the generalized finite-time stability and boundedness for FMNNs are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). In addition, by using appropriate feedback controller, the generalized finite-time stabilization condition is also addressed in forms of LMIs. Finally, two examples are given to demonstrate the validity of the theoretical results.






Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Naseri, M., Raji, M.A., Hantehzadeh, M.R., Farouk, A., Boochani, A., and Solaymani, S., A scheme for secure quantum communication network with authentication using GHZ-like states and cluster states controlled teleportation, Quantum Inf. Process., 2015, vol. 14, pp. 4279–4295.
Farouk, A., Batle, J., Elhoseny, M., Naseri, M., Lone, M., Fedorov, A., Alkhambashi, M., Ahmed, S.H., and Abdel-Aty, M., Robust general N user authentication scheme in a centralized quantum communication network via generalized GHZ states, Front. Phys., 2018, vol. 13, p. 130306.
Farouk, A., Zakaria, M., Megahed, A., and Omara, F.A., A generalized architecture of quantum secure direct communication for N disjointed users with authentication, Sci. Rep., 2015, vol. 5, p. 16080.
Batle, J., Naseri, M., Ghoranneviss, M., Farouk, A., Alkham-bashi, M., and Elhoseny, M., Shareability of correlations in multiqubit states: Optimization of nonlocal monogamy inequalities, Phys. Rev. A, 2017, vol. 95, p. 032123.
Liu, M. and Wu, H., Stochastic finite-time synchronization for discontinuous semi-Markovian switching neural networks with time delays and noise disturbance, Neurocomputing, 2018, vol. 310, pp. 246–264.
Zhao, W. and Wu, H., Fixed-time synchronization of semi-Markovian jumping neural networks with time-varying delays, Adv. Differ. Equations, 2018, vol. 213. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-018-1666-z
Wang, Z. and Wu, H., Global synchronization in fixed time for semi-Markovian switching complex dynamical networks with hybrid couplings and time-varying delays, Nonlinear Dyn., 2019, vol. 95, pp. 2031–2062.
Peng, X., Wu, H., Song, K., and Shi, J., Non-fragile chaotic synchronization for discontinuous neural networks with time-varying delays and random feedback gain uncertainties, Neurocomputing, 2018, vol. 273, pp. 89–100.
Butzer, P.L. and Westphal, U., An Introduction to Fractional Calculus, Singapore: World Sci., 2000.
Hilfer, R., Applications of Fractional Calculus in Physics, Hackensack, NJ: World Sci., 2001.
Kilbas, A.A., Srivastava, H.M., and Trujillo, J.J., Theory and Application of Fractional Differential Equations, Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2006.
Arena, P., Caponetto, R., Fortuna, L., and Porto, D., Bifurcation and chaos in noninteger order cellular neural networks, Int. J. Bifurcation Chaos, 1998, vol. 8, pp. 1527–1539.
Petras, I., A note on the fractional-order cellular neural networks, in 2006 Int. Joint Conf. on Neural Networks, Canada, BC, Vancouver, Sheraton Vancouver Wall Centre Hotel, 16–21 July, 2006, pp. 1021–1024.
Wu, H., Zhang, X., Xue, S., Wang, L., and Wang, Y., LMI conditions to global Mittag–Leffler stability of fractional-order neural networks with impulses, Neurocomputing, 2016, vol. 193, pp. 148–154.
Zhang, S., Yu, Y., and Wang, Q., Stability analysis of fractional-order Hopfield neural networks with discontinuous activation functions, Neurocomputing, 2016, vol. 171, pp. 1075–1084.
Peng, X., Wu, H., Song, K., and Shi, J., Global synchronization in finite time for fractional-order neural networks with discontinuous activations and time delays, Neural Networks, 2017, vol. 94, pp. 46–54.
Peng, X. and Wu, H., Robust Mittag–Leffler synchronization for uncertain fractional-order discontinuous neural networks via non-fragile control strategy, Neural Process. Lett., 2018, vol. 48, pp. 1521–1542.
Peng, X., Wu, H., and Cao, J., Global non-fragile synchronization in finite time for fractional-order discontinuous neural networks with nonlinear growth activations, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learning Syst., 2019, vol. 30, pp. 2123–2137.
Wu, H., Wang, L., and Niu, P., Global projective synchronization in finite time of nonidentical fractional-order neural networks based on sliding mode control strategy, Neurocomputing, 2017, vol. 235, pp. 264–273.
Peng, X., and Wu, H., Non-fragile robust finite-time stabilization and performance analysis for fractional-order delayed neural networks with discontinuous activations under the asynchronous switching, Neural Comput. Appl., 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-018-3682-z
Chua, L.O., Memristor-the missing circuit element, IEEE Trans. Circuit Theory, 1971, vol. 18, pp. 507–519.
Tour, J. and T. He, The fourth element, Nature, 2008, vol. 453, pp. 42–43.
Itoh, M. and Chua, L.O., Memristor cellular automata and memris- tor discrete-time cellular neural networks, Int. J. Bifurcation Chaos, 2009, vol. 19, pp. 3605–3656.
Pershin, Y.V. and Ventra, M.D., Experimental demonstration of associative memory with memristive neural networks, Neural Networks, 2010, vol. 23, pp. 881–886.
Zhao, Y., Jiang, Y., Feng, J., and Wu, L., Modeling of memristor-based chaotic systems using nonlinear Wiener adaptive filters based on backslash operator, Chaos, Solitons Fractals, 2016, vol. 87, pp. 12–16.
Cantley, K.D., Subramaniam, A., Stiegler, H.J., Chapman, R.A., and Vogel, E.M., Neural learning circuits utilizing nanocrystalline silicon transistors and memristors, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learning Syst., 2012, vol. 23, pp. 565–573.
Kim, H., Sah, M.P., Yang, C., Roska, T., and Chua, L.O., Neural synaptic weighting with a pulse-based memristor circuit, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst., I: Regular Papers, 2012, vol. 59, pp. 148–158.
Sharifiy, M.J. and Banadaki, Y.M., General spice models for memristor and application to circuit simulation of memristor-based synapses and memory cells, J. Circuits, Syst. Comput., 2010, vol. 19, pp. 407–424.
Bao, G. and Zeng, Z., Multistability of periodic delayed recurrent neural network with memristors, Neural Comput. Appl., 2013, vol. 23, pp. 1963–1967.
Xin, Y., Li, Y., Cheng, Z., and Huang, X., Global exponential stability for switched memristive neural networks with time-varying delays, Neural Networks, 2016, vol. 80, pp. 34–42.
Yang, D., Qiu, G., and Li, C., Global exponential stability of memristive neural networks with impulse time window and time-varying delays, Neurocomputing, 2016, vol. 171, pp. 1021–1026.
Zhang, G. and Shen, Y., New algebraic criteria for synchronization stability of chaotic memristive neural networks with time-varying delays, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learning Syst., 2013, vol. 24, pp. 1701–1707.
Wu, H., Li, X., and Yao, R., Weak, modified and function projective synchronization of chaotic memristive neural networks with time delays, Neurocomputing, 2015, vol. 149, pp. 667–676.
Wu, H., Zhang, X., and Li, R., Adaptive anti-synchronization and Hg anti-synchronization for memristive neural networks with mixed time delays and reaction-diffusion terms, Neurocomputing, 2015, vol. 168, pp. 726–740.
Zhang, G., Shen, Y., and Wang, L., Global anti-synchronization of a class of chaotic memristive neural networks with time-varying delays, Neural Networks, 2013, vol. 46, pp. 1–8.
Wu, H., Han, X., and Wang, L., Exponential passivity of memristive neural networks with mixed time-varying delays, J. Franklin Inst., 2016, vol. 353, pp. 688–712.
Chen, J., Zeng, Z., and Jiang, P., Global Mittag–Leffler stability and synchronization of memristor-based fractional-order neural networks, Neural Networks, 2014, vol. 51, pp. 1–8.
Chen, J., Wu, R., Cao, J., and Liu, J., Stability and synchronization of memristor-based fractional-order delayed neural networks, Neural Networks, 2015, vol. 71, pp. 37–44.
Velmurugan, G., Rakkiyappan, R., and Cao, J., Finite-time synchronization of fractional-order memristor-based neural networks with time delays, Neural Networks, 2016, vol. 73, pp. 36–46.
Bao, H. and Cao, J., Projective synchronization of fractional-order memristor-based neural networks, Neural Networks, 2015, vol. 63, pp. 1–9.
Mathiyalagan, K., Anbuvithya, R., Sakthivel, R., Parka, J.H., and Prakash, P., Reliable stabilization for memristor-based recurrent neural networks with time-varying delays, Neurocomputing, 2015, vol. 153, pp. 140–147.
Song, K., Wu, H., and Wang, L., Lur’e–Postnikov Lyapunov function approach to global robust Mittag–Leffler stability of fractional-order neural networks, Adv. Differ. Equations, 2017, vol. 232, no. 2017. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-017-1298-8
Lazarevic, M.P. and Spasic, A.M., Finite-time stability analysis of fractional-order time-delay systems: Gronwall’s approach, Math. Comput. Modell., 2009, vol. 49, pp. 475–481.
Filippov, A.F., Differential equations with discontinuous right hand side, Mat. Sb., 1960, vol. 93, pp. 99–128.
Gao, W., Guirao, J.L.G., Abdel-Aty, M., and Xi, W., An independent set degree condition for fractional critical deleted graphs, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., Ser. S, 2019, vol. 12, pp. 877–886.
Batle, J., Ciftja, O., Naseri, M., Ghoranneviss, M., Farouk, A., and Elhoseny, M., Equilibrium and uniform charge distribution of a classical two-dimensional system of point charges with hard-wall confinement, Phys. Scr., 2017, vol. 92, p. 055 801.
Funding
The authors would like to thank the Editors and the Reviewers for their insightful comments, which help to enrich the content and improve the presentation of this paper.
This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province of China (A2018203288).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
About this article
Cite this article
Lirui Zhao, Huaiqin Wu Generalized Finite-Time Stability and Stabilization for Fractional-Order Memristive Neural Networks. Opt. Mem. Neural Networks 30, 11–25 (2021). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1060992X21010070
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1060992X21010070