Abstract
A developmental co-evolutionary genetic programming approach (PAM DGP) is compared to a standard linear genetic programming (LGP) implementation for trading of stocks across market sectors. Both implementations were found to be impressively robust to market fluctuations while reacting efficiently to opportunities for profit, where PAM DGP proved slightly more reactive to market changes than LGP. PAM DGP outperformed, or was competitive with, LGP for all stocks tested. Both implementations had very impressive accuracy in choosing both profitable buy trades and sells that prevented losses, where this occurred in the context of moderately active trading for all stocks. The algorithms also appropriately maintained maximal investment in order to profit from sustained market upswings.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Brabazon, A., O’Neill, M.: Biologically Inspired Algorithms for Financial Modelling. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
Yan, W., Sewell, M., Clack, C.D.: Learning to Optimize Profits Beats Predicting Returns —Comparing Techniques for Financial Portfolio Optimisation. In: Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference (GECCO) 2008, pp. 1681–1688. ACM Press, New York (2008)
Grosan, C., Abraham, A.: Stock Market Modeling Using Genetic Programming Ensembles. Studies in Computational Intelligence 13, 131–146 (2006)
Drezewski, R., Sepielak, J.: Evolutionary System for Generating Investment Strategies. In: Giacobini, M., et al. (eds.) EvoWorkshops 2008. LNCS, vol. 4974, pp. 83–92. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)
Wilson, G., Heywood, M.: Introducing Probabilistic Adaptive Mapping Developmental Genetic Programming with Redundant Mappings. Genetic Programming and Evolvable Machines 8, 187–220 (2007)
Brameier, M., Banzhaf, W.: Linear Genetic Programming. Springer, New York (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wilson, G., Banzhaf, W. (2009). Prediction of Interday Stock Prices Using Developmental and Linear Genetic Programming. In: Giacobini, M., et al. Applications of Evolutionary Computing. EvoWorkshops 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5484. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01129-0_21
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01129-0_21
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-01128-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-01129-0
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)