Skip to main content

Expertise-Oriented Explainable Question Routing

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Collaborative Computing: Networking, Applications and Worksharing (CollaborateCom 2022)

Abstract

Question routing aims at routing questions to the most suitable expert with relevant expertise for answering, which is a fundamental issue in Community Question Answering (CQA) websites. Most existing question routing methods usually learn representation of the expert’s interest based on his/her historical answered questions, which will be used to match the target question. However, they always ignore the modeling of expert’s ability to answer questions, and in fact, precisely modeling both expert answering interest and expertise is crucial to the question routing. In this paper, we design a novel Expertise-oriented Modeling explainable Question Routing (EMQR) model based on a multi-task learning framework. In our approach, we propose to learn expert representation by fully capturing the expert’s ability and interest from his/her historical answered questions and the corresponding received vote scores respectively. Furthermore, based on the representations of expert and target question, a multi-task learning model is adopted to predict the most suitable expert and his/her potential vote score, which could provide the intuitive explanation that why routes the question to the expert. Experimental results on six real-world CQA datasets demonstrate the superiority of EMQR, which significantly outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. 1.

    https://www.stackoverflow.com.

  2. 2.

    https://www.quora.com.

References

  1. Blei, D.M., Ng, A.Y., Jordan, M.I.: Latent dirichlet allocation. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 3, 993–1022 (2003)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Cao, X., Cong, G., Cui, B., Jensen, C.S., Yuan, Q.: Approaches to exploring category information for question retrieval in community question-answer archives. ACM Trans. Inf. Syst. (TOIS) 30(2), 1–38 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Chang, S., Pal, A.: Routing questions for collaborative answering in community question answering. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining, pp. 494–501. IEEE (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chen, C., Zhang, M., Liu, Y., Ma, S.: Neural attentional rating regression with review-level explanations. In: Proceedings of the 2018 World Wide Web Conference, pp. 1583–1592 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Chen, X., et al.: Sequential recommendation with user memory networks. In: Proceedings of the Eleventh ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining, pp. 108–116 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Church, K.W.: Word2vec. Nat. Lang. Eng. 23(1), 155–162 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Craswell, N.: Mean reciprocal rank. Encyclopedia of Database Systems, vol. 1703 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Fu, J., et al.: Recurrent memory reasoning network for expert finding in community question answering. In: WSDM, pp. 187–195 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ghasemi, N., Fatourechi, R., Momtazi, S.: User embedding for expert finding in community question answering. ACM Trans. Knowl. Discov. Data 15(4), 1–16 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Grover, A., Leskovec, J.: node2vec: scalable feature learning for networks. In: Proceedings of the ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 855–864 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Guo, J., Xu, S., Bao, S., Yu, Y.: Tapping on the potential of Q &A community by recommending answer providers. In: Proceedings of the ACM Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, pp. 921–930 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Herlocker, J.L., Konstan, J.A., Riedl, J.: Explaining collaborative filtering recommendations. In: Proceedings of the 2000 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work, pp. 241–250 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Hou, Y., Yang, N., Wu, Y., Yu, P.S.: Explainable recommendation with fusion of aspect information. World Wide Web 22(1), 221–240 (2019)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Huang, P.S., He, X., Gao, J., Deng, L., Acero, A., Heck, L.: Learning deep structured semantic models for web search using click through data. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, pp. 2333–2338 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Ji, Z., Wang, B.: Learning to rank for question routing in community question answering. In: Proceedings of the ACM International Conference on Information & Knowledge Management, pp. 2363–2368 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Li, Z., Jiang, J.Y., Sun, Y., Wang, W.: Personalized question routing via heterogeneous network embedding. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 33, pp. 192–199 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Lin, Z., et al.: Multi-relational graph based heterogeneous multi-task learning in community question answering. In: Proceedings of the 30th ACM International Conference on Information & Knowledge Management, pp. 1038–1047 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Liu, X., Ye, S., Li, X., Luo, Y., Rao, Y.: ZhihuRank: a topic-sensitive expert finding algorithm in community question answering websites. In: Li, F.W.B., Klamma, R., Laanpere, M., Zhang, J., Manjón, B.F., Lau, R.W.H. (eds.) ICWL 2015. LNCS, vol. 9412, pp. 165–173. Springer, Cham (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25515-6_15

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  19. Ma, J., Zhao, Z., Yi, X., Chen, J., Hong, L., Chi, E.H.: Modeling task relationships in multi-task learning with multi-gate mixture-of-experts. In: Proceedings of the 24th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining, pp. 1930–1939 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Ma, X., et al.: Entire space multi-task model: an effective approach for estimating post-click conversion rate. In: The 41st International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research & Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 1137–1140 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Peake, G., Wang, J.: Explanation mining: Post hoc interpretability of latent factor models for recommendation systems. In: Proceedings of the 24th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining, pp. 2060–2069 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Qian, Y., Tang, J., Wu, K.: Weakly learning to match experts in online community (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Qiu, X., Huang, X.: Convolutional neural tensor network architecture for community-based question answering. In: Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Riahi, F., Zolaktaf, Z., Shafiei, M., Milios, E.: Finding expert users in community question answering. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on World Wide Web, pp. 791–798 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Robertson, S., Zaragoza, H.: The probabilistic relevance framework: BM25 and beyond. Found. Trends Inf. Retr. 3(4), 333–389 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Sennrich, R., Haddow, B., Birch, A.: Neural machine translation of rare words with subword units. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Association for Computational Linguistics (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Su, X., Yan, X., Tsai, C.L.: Linear regression. Wiley Interdiscip. Rev. Comput. Stat. 4(3), 275–294 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Vandenhende, S., Georgoulis, S., Van Gansbeke, W., Proesmans, M., Dai, D., Van Gool, L.: Multi-task learning for dense prediction tasks: a survey. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Vaswani, A., et al.: Attention is all you need. In: Proceedings of the International Conference of Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 5998–6008 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Wang, N., Wang, H., Jia, Y., Yin, Y.: Explainable recommendation via multi-task learning in opinionated text data. In: The 41st International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research & Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 165–174 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Yang, L., et al.: CQARank: jointly model topics and expertise in community question answering. In: Proceedings of the ACM International Conference on Information & Knowledge Management, pp. 99–108 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Zhang, X., et al.: Temporal context-aware representation learning for question routing. In: WSDM, pp. 753–761 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Zhao, Z., et al.: Recommending what video to watch next: a multitask ranking system. In: Proceedings of the 13th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems, pp. 43–51 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Zhou, T.C., Lyu, M.R., King, I.: A classification-based approach to question routing in community question answering. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on World Wide Web, pp. 783–790 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2022T150470, 2021M702448), the Sustainable Development Project of Shenzhen (KCXFZ20201221173013036).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Minglai Shao .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 ICST Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Li, Y., Wang, W., Peng, Q., Liu, H., Shao, M., Jiao, P. (2022). Expertise-Oriented Explainable Question Routing. In: Gao, H., Wang, X., Wei, W., Dagiuklas, T. (eds) Collaborative Computing: Networking, Applications and Worksharing. CollaborateCom 2022. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 460 . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24383-7_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24383-7_3

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-24382-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-24383-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics